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The Review of Korean Studies

15th century Korean Grammar from a Viewpoint of Linguistic Typology and Historical Grammar

The Review of Korean Studies / The Review of Korean Studies, (P)1229-0076; (E)2773-9351
2019, v.22 no.1, pp.71-98
https://doi.org/10.25024/review.2019.22.1.003

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Abstract

Historically. grammatical studies of 15th century Korean have been done mainly from an internal perspective. Through these efforts, many linguistic facts have been uncovered, but for future advancement, an external perspective is also needed. Linguistic typology and diachronic studies can provide such an external perspective. Linguistic typology can help describe more precisely the tenseaspect system of 15th century Korean, functions of tense-aspect markers, and alternation patterns of morphemes by transitivity. Sino-Korean materials of the old Korean period can help explain some peculiar uses of the prefinal ending “-nʌ -.”

keywords
linguistic typology, grammatical history, Sino-Korean material, tense, aspect, transitivity, permanence, perfective, imperfective, perfect, resultative, alternation, allomorphy

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The Review of Korean Studies